somaieh dehdari; nezam armand; mohammad faraji; nasim arman; fatemeh hadian
Abstract
The study aimed to evaluate the effects of Karon 3 and 4 dams on land use and cover changes, for this aim 4 images over 28 years (taken in 1985, 2003, 2009 and 2013) were obtained and geometric, atmospheric and topographic corrections were applied. Maximum likelihood and post-classification techniques ...
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The study aimed to evaluate the effects of Karon 3 and 4 dams on land use and cover changes, for this aim 4 images over 28 years (taken in 1985, 2003, 2009 and 2013) were obtained and geometric, atmospheric and topographic corrections were applied. Maximum likelihood and post-classification techniques were used to detect land use/cover changes and their accuracy then was assessed using topographic maps and field works. The overall classification accuracy and Kappa statistics for all the maps were more than 0.79 and 86.24% respectively. The classification map of year 2009 indicated that about due to Karron3 dam and 6734.88 hectares because of rangeland and forest were destroyed. Classificated map of 2013 indicated about 5127.39 hectares increased because of Karon 4 too. The overall findings of this study indicate that forest and range land degradation in the region, is due to the construction of Karun 3 and 4.
Fatemeh Hadian; Reza Jafari; Hossein Bashari; Saeed Soltani
Abstract
Because soil moisture condition affects vegetation changes hence, monitoring of drought and vegetation changes are among valuable management tools in these ecosystems. Nowadays, satellite images are used as a low-cost and fast method for vegetation study in different scales. Vegetation change is assessed ...
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Because soil moisture condition affects vegetation changes hence, monitoring of drought and vegetation changes are among valuable management tools in these ecosystems. Nowadays, satellite images are used as a low-cost and fast method for vegetation study in different scales. Vegetation change is assessed using vegetation spectral characteristics. This study aimed to analyze and monitor the vegetation cover changes in 4 rangelands and one forest type site in south of Isfahan and southeastern of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiary province during 1997-2009 ّField sampling were used for measuring the percentage of canopy cover in all vegetation types using step-point method in radial direction (6000 points per vegetation type). Regression analysis technique was used to ensure if vegetation cover can be measured properly using a Landsat images from 2009. Then NDVI indices were derived from 12 Landsat images between 1997 to 2009 (all images were taken from 22th of May to 5th of Jun each year) to monitor vegetation changes. According to results, there was significant correlation between NDVI indices and canopy cover in all vegetation types. Evaluating the canopy cover changes indicated that the precipitation had various effects on different vegetation types based on their plant form and ecological condition. T