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Compare of Changes diversity and richnes of plant species and plant forms in three utilization sites (Case study: southern slopes of Damavand mountain Summer Rangeland)

    Authors

    • Ghodrat Alah Heydari 1
    • Hamid Reza Saeidi Goraghani 2

    1 Assistant Prof., College of Natural Resources, Sari Agriculture Science and Natural Resources University, I.R.Iran

    2 Ph.D. Student in Range Management, the University of Tehran, Iran

,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.22059/jrwm.2014.50029
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Abstract

Assessment of diversity and species richness in the understanding of ecosystem functions, protect and preserve genetic resources, evaluation and control of environmental change and the success or failure will help natural resource management programs. Arbitrary banning livestock grazing program and one of the most common and perhaps the most degraded pastures and reduced the diversity and species richness. Given the importance of livestock grazing on vegetation change in the qualitative and quantitative research to study the effect of the three grazed sites Reference area, Key area and Critical area on the diversity and richness species with different plant forms in southern slopes of Damavand mountain Summer Rangeland. Each unit, sampling was conducted along three transects 150 meters. Along each transect 15 plots with a scale and located within 10 meters of each plot type and number of plant species and the percentage and number of notes they were based. Numerical indicators to assess the diversity and richness of species diversity indices and using software Past Simpson, Shannon - Weiner index was calculated enrichment Menhnyk and Margalof. Data analyses was performed in SPSS18 software and compare the various indices of diversity and richness between regions with different intensities grazing Duncan's multiple range tests was performed.

Keywords

  • Damavand Summer Rangeland
  • Diversity and Richness of Species
  • Reference Area
  • Growth Forms
  • Key Area
  • Critical area
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Journal of Range and Watershed Managment
Volume 66, Issue 4 - Serial Number 4
March 2014
Pages 535-547
Files
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  • PDF 412.33 K
History
  • Receive Date: 22 April 2012
  • Revise Date: 05 January 2014
  • Accept Date: 12 March 2013
  • First Publish Date: 20 February 2014
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How to cite
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  • Mendeley
  • BibTeX
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Statistics
  • Article View: 2,834
  • PDF Download: 1,665

APA

Heydari, G. A., & Saeidi Goraghani, H. R. (2014). Compare of Changes diversity and richnes of plant species and plant forms in three utilization sites (Case study: southern slopes of Damavand mountain Summer Rangeland). Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 66(4), 535-547. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2014.50029

MLA

Ghodrat Alah Heydari; Hamid Reza Saeidi Goraghani. "Compare of Changes diversity and richnes of plant species and plant forms in three utilization sites (Case study: southern slopes of Damavand mountain Summer Rangeland)". Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 66, 4, 2014, 535-547. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2014.50029

HARVARD

Heydari, G. A., Saeidi Goraghani, H. R. (2014). 'Compare of Changes diversity and richnes of plant species and plant forms in three utilization sites (Case study: southern slopes of Damavand mountain Summer Rangeland)', Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 66(4), pp. 535-547. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2014.50029

VANCOUVER

Heydari, G. A., Saeidi Goraghani, H. R. Compare of Changes diversity and richnes of plant species and plant forms in three utilization sites (Case study: southern slopes of Damavand mountain Summer Rangeland). Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 2014; 66(4): 535-547. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2014.50029

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