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Determining of effective factors on Karstic springs of central Elburze region

    Authors

    • Aliakbar Nazari Samani
    • mahmoud samadi
    • arash malekian

    university of tehran

,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.22059/jrwm.2018.127903.904
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Abstract

For developing of water resources a lot of different factors (such as: geological structure, faults, joints and geomorphological metrics) are important. This research tried to assess the effects of geomorphology on karstic water resources in central Elburz region. Geomorphometrics indices were prepared in the form of separate layer in GIS and RS and were overlaid on the springs distribution map. To assess the relationship between springs frequency, discharge and geomorphology statistical analysis such as correlation and factor analysis were done. Results indicate a close relation between spring occurrence and hillslope curvature and TPI. Also the Pearson correlation coefficient of elevation and lineament density and drainage density was significant (P<0.01). According to results the discharge of springs are directly related to drainage density and indirectly related to elevation and lineament density. Moreover the fetor analysis on 17 variables revealed that the first six components had Eigen value of more than 1 and 73.5% of total variance was explained by them. Result indicated that for future developing such a geomorphology characteristics can give suitable information of water resources.

Keywords

  • "Geomor[hometry"
  • springs"
  • "karst
  • "Topography Roughness"
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Journal of Range and Watershed Managment
Volume 72, Issue 3
December 2019
Pages 853-863
Files
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  • PDF 1.57 M
History
  • Receive Date: 10 August 2015
  • Revise Date: 03 October 2018
  • Accept Date: 14 October 2018
  • First Publish Date: 22 November 2019
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How to cite
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  • Mendeley
  • BibTeX
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Statistics
  • Article View: 178
  • PDF Download: 184

APA

Nazari Samani, A., samadi, M., & malekian, A. (2019). Determining of effective factors on Karstic springs of central Elburze region. Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 72(3), 853-863. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2018.127903.904

MLA

Aliakbar Nazari Samani; mahmoud samadi; arash malekian. "Determining of effective factors on Karstic springs of central Elburze region". Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 72, 3, 2019, 853-863. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2018.127903.904

HARVARD

Nazari Samani, A., samadi, M., malekian, A. (2019). 'Determining of effective factors on Karstic springs of central Elburze region', Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 72(3), pp. 853-863. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2018.127903.904

VANCOUVER

Nazari Samani, A., samadi, M., malekian, A. Determining of effective factors on Karstic springs of central Elburze region. Journal of Range and Watershed Managment, 2019; 72(3): 853-863. doi: 10.22059/jrwm.2018.127903.904

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